Evidence on health care worker-managed groups highlights improved client outcomes, both at individual sites and at scale, and suggests benefits to other client groups, including children, their caregivers and clients who previously had high viral loads.
Wilkinson L, Harley B, Sharp J, Solomon S, Jacobs S, Cragg C, Kriel E, Peton N, Jennings K, Grimsrud A. Expansion of the Adherence Club model for stable antiretroviral therapy patients in the Cape Metro, South Africa 2011–2015. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2016 Jun 1;21(6):743-9.

Tsondai P, Wilkinson L, Grimsrud A, Mdlalo P, Trivino A, Boulle A. High rates of retention and viral suppression in the Scale-up of Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Clubs in Cape Town, South Africa. 21st International AIDS Conference, Durban, 18-22 July 2016.

Kaplan S, Oosthuizen C, Stinson K, Little F, Euvrard J, Osler M, et al. Contemporary disengagement from antiretroviral therapy in Khayelitsha, South Africa. 24th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Seattle, 13-16 February 2017.

Luque-Fernandez MAVC, G.; Goemaere, E.; Hilderbrand, K.; Schomaker, M.; Mantangana, N.; Mathee, S.; Dubula, V.; Ford, N.; Hernan, M. A.; Boulle, A. Effectiveness of patient adherence groups as a model of care for stable patients on antiretroviral therapy in Khayelitsha, Cape Town, South Africa. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e56088.
Grimsrud A, Lesosky M, Kalombo C, Bekker L-G, Myer L. Implementation and Operational Research: Community-Based Adherence Clubs for the Management of Stable Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Cape Town, South Africa: A Cohort Study. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 2016;71(1):e16-e23.
Bango F, Ashmore J, Wilkinson L, Cutsem G, Cleary S. Adherence clubs for long‐term provision of anti‐retroviral therapy: Cost‐effectiveness and access analysis from Khayelitsha, South Africa. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2016.

Wilkinson LS. ART adherence clubs: A long-term retention strategy for clinically stable patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine. 2013;14(2):48-50.

Horwood CM, Youngleson MS, Moses E, Stern AF, Barker PM. Using adapted quality-improvement approaches to strengthen community-based health systems and improve care in high HIV-burden sub-Saharan African countries. AIDS. 2015;29:S155-S64.

Grimsrud A, Sharp J, Kalombo C, Bekker L-G, Myer L. Implementation of community-based adherence clubs for stable antiretroviral therapy patients in Cape Town, South Africa. Journal of the International AIDS Society. 2015;18(1).

Venables E, Towriss C, Rini Z, Nxiba X, Solomon S, Cassidy T, et al. “If I’m not in the club, I have to move from one chair to another”, A qualitative evaluation of patient experiences of adherence clubs in Khayelitsha and Gugulethu, South Africa. 9th International AIDS Society Conference on HIV Science, Paris, 22-27 July 2017.

Grimsrud A, Patten G, Sharp J, Myer L, Wilkinson L, Bekker LG. Extending dispensing intervals for stable patients on ART. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 2014 Jun 1;66(2):e58-60.

Pasipamire L, Kerschberger B, I. Zabsonre I, Ndlovu S, Sibanda G, Mamba S, et al. Implementation of combination ART refills models in rural Swaziland. International AIDS Conference, Durban, 18-22 July 2016.

Wilkinson L, Moyo F, Henwood R, Runeyi P, Patel S, de Azevedo V, et al. Youth ART adherence clubs: Outcomes from an innovative model for HIV positive youth in Khayelitsha, South Africa. 21st International AIDS Conference, Durban, 18-22 July 2016.

Tsondai P, Wilkinson L, Henwood R, Ullauri A, Cassidy T, Tutu S, et al. Retention and viral suppression outcomes of patients enrolled in family ART adherence clubs in Cape Town, South Africa. 9th International AIDS Society Conference on HIV Science, Paris, 22-27 July 2017.
Myer L, Lyun V, Zerbe A, Phillips TK, Brittain K, Mukonda E, et al. Differentiated models of care for postpartum women on antiretroviral therapy in Cape Town, South Africa: a cohort study. Journal of International AIDS Society. 2017;20(Suppl 4):21636.
Sharp J, Wilkinson L, Cox V, Cragg C, van Cutsem G, Grimsrud A. Outcomes of patients enrolled in ART adherence clubs after viral re-suppression Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Boston, 22-25 February 2015.

Khabala KB, Edwards JK, Baruani B, Sirengo M, Musembi P, Kosgei RJ, et al. Medication Adherence Clubs: a potential solution to managing large numbers of stable patients with multiple chronic diseases in informal settlements. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2015;20(10):1265-70.

Venables E, Edwards JK, Baert S, Etienne W, Khabala K, Bygrave H. ” They just come, pick and go.” The Acceptability of Integrated Medication Adherence Clubs for HIV and Non Communicable Disease (NCD) Patients in Kibera, Kenya. PloS one. 2016;11(10):e0164634.

Wilkinson L, Henwood R, Kilani C, Dumile N, Jack N, Gwashu F, et al. Promoting paediatric antiretroviral treatment (ART) adherence and retention: outcomes of children receiving ART in family ART adherence clubs in Khayelithsha, South Africa 8th International AIDS Society Conference, Vancouver, 19-22nd July 2015.

Bemelmans M, Baert S, Goemaere E, Wilkinson L, Vandendyck M, Cutsem G, Silva C, Perry S, Szumilin E, Gerstenhaber R, Kalenga L. Community‐supported models of care for people on HIV treatment in sub‐Saharan Africa. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2014 Aug 1;19(8):968-77.

Solomon S, Trasada P, Patten G, Gwashu F, Twentiey L, Wilkinson L. Community based ART adherence clubs: A community model of care for ART delivery. 7th South African AIDS Conference, June 2015, Durban, South Africa.
