The DREAMS project is embedded in the Afya Ziwani project based in Homa Bay, Kisumu, Migori and Nyamira in Western Kenya and provides comprehensive HIV services across the cascade, focusing on adolescent girls and young women (AGYW), fisherfolk and key populations. 
 
Prior to COVID-19, PrEP was offered through the DREAMS project in safe spaces and health facilities. PrEP services included PrEP education, initiation and support groups.   
 
Impact: From March to December 2017, 37% of adolescent girls and young women who initiated PrEP through the DREAMS project were still using it at three months. Recent qualitative research on the DREAMS project found that, amongst other factors, decentralization of PrEP support and delivery, use of peer mentors and the safe space model were facilitators for PrEP uptake. 

Target clients

Adolescent girls and young women

Building blocks of the Project PrEP service – Pre COVID-19

PrEP screening and initiation visit 

What

Same day HIV testing 
Risk assessment and plan 
PrEP counselling

When

Same day

Where

Safe space (counselling) 
Health facility (screening and initiation) 

Who

Physician (exam/prescription) 
Nurse 
Counselling (AGYW DREAMS mentor; community health worker) 

PrEP screening and initiation visit 

What

HIV testing 
PrEP counselling 

When

Month 1

Where

Health facility

Who

Physician (exam/prescription) 
Nurse 

PrEP continuation: Routine clinical follow-up 

What

Same day HIV testing 
Integrated family planning & STI services 
Risk assessment and plan 
PrEP counselling 

When

Every 3 months

Where

Health facility

Who

Physician (exam/prescription) 
Nurse 
Counselling (AGYW DREAMS mentor; community health worker) 

In order to continue the provision of essential services (including PrEP) during COVID-19 movement restrictions, temporary mobile and virtual safe spaces were established. This meant that clients could access information and services virtually (calls, SMS, WhatsApp), including outreach, risk screening, PrEP initiation and follow-up. PrEP refills took place at the client’s preferred location and included the possibility for home-delivery.

Building blocks of the Project PrEP service – post COVID-19

PrEP screening and initiation visit 

What

Same day HIV testing 
Risk assessment and plan 
PrEP counselling 

When

Same day

Where

Virtual or mobile Safe space (counselling) 
Health facility (screening and initiation) 

Who

Physician (exam/prescription) 
Nurse 
Counselling (AGYW DREAMS mentor; community health worker) 

PrEP initial follow-up 

What

HIV testing 
PrEP counselling 

When

Month 1

Where

Health facility

Who

Physician (exam/prescription) 
Nurse 

PrEP continuation: Routine clinical follow-up 

What

Same day HIV testing 
Integrated family planning & STI services 
Risk assessment and plan 
PrEP counselling 

When

Every 3 months

Where

Health facility (if clinical follow-up required) 
Mobile safe space (if no clinical follow-up required) 
Home (if no clinical follow-up required) 

Who

Physician (exam/prescription) 
Nurse 
Counselling (AGYW DREAMS mentor; community health worker)