In Khayelitsha, South Africa, postnatal clubs for breastfeeding women and their HIV-exposed infants are run at a health facility. Groups of three to 15 women and their babies atten the clinic at the same time and meet in a “club room” for clinical services provided by a nurse-midwife. For the mothers, ART refills are provided along with provision of family planning. Services for the exposed infants (such as prophylaxis and immunizations) are provided during the same visit, all by the same nurse-midwife.

In the first six months post-delivery, the mothers and their babies meet monthly. Thereafter, they meet every three months until 18 months after delivery. Presently, most women in this model use injectable contraception. Both the two- and three-monthly injectables are available, and reinjections are aligned to ART refills. Few women use oral contraceptive pills, but for those who do, the duration of pills provided is aligned with the ART refill (up to three months). Long acting, reversible contraceptives (LARCs) are available, but uptake is low. 

Eligibility

All women living with HIV who are post-partum.

Building Blocks for contraceptive method

Intra uterine device (IUD)

What

IUD information, counselling, insertion/ removal, management of side effects

When

Offered at week 18 or 22 postpartum; same day as club meeting

Where

Separate clinic room to club

Who

Club nurse

Contraceptive implant

What

Implant information, counselling, insertion/ removal, management of side effects

When

Offered at week 18 or 22 postpartum; same day as club meeting

Where

Separate clinic room to club

Who

Club nurse

Oral pills

What

Combined and progestin only pills, information, counselling, script for pills, management of side effects

When

Every club visit; same duration as ART refill monthly for first 6 months and then 3-monthly

Where

Club room

Who

Club nurse

Sub-cutaneous 3-monthly injectable

What

Not yet available

When

Not yet available

Where

Not yet available

Who

Not yet available

Intra-muscular 3-monthly injectable 

What

2- and 3-monthly injectable; injectable information, counselling, giving of injection, management of side effects

When

Every club visit; aim to align with ART refill duration 3 monthly

Where

Separate clinic room to club

Who

Club nurse

Condoms 

What

Male and female; information, counselling, dispensing of condoms

When

Every club visit

Where

Club room

Who

Club nurse
Club facilitator

Interested in Leveraging differentiated ART delivery models to strengthen family planning care? Read more here 

Learn more about postnatal clubs in South Africa here

Learn about family planning integration within postnatal clubs in Kenya here