A facility-based fast-track model is one of the differentiated service delivery for HIV treatment models offered in Uganda. Clients are seen for a clinical visit every six months and receive a fast-tracked three-monthly ART refill directly from the facility pharmacy in between clinical consultations. In addition to ART, contraceptive options offered include long-acting reversible contraception (LARC), injectables, oral contraceptive pills and condoms. Nearly all the healthcare workers in the ART clinic provide family planning health education. Counselling on family planning is done at every clinical visit and is recorded on the client ART care card. The majority of women use the three-monthly DMPA injectable. Injectable contraceptive users can get their reinjection when they visit the clinic to collect their ART through a family planning fast-track mechanism. For clients taking oral contraceptive pills, refills are aligned with ART refills and can be collected via the fast-track window.

Eligibility

People living with HIV who have been on treatment for at least six months, are virally suppressed (most recent viral load suppressed within the last 12 months), in WHO stage one or two, on first- or second-line ART regimens and have had demonstrated good adherence in the past six months.

Building Blocks for contraceptive methods

Intrauterine device (IUD)

What

IUD information, counselling, insertion/removal, management of side effects

When

At DSD entry by referral  
At DSD clinical visits 
At facility walk-in services in between visits

Where

Primary care clinics 
Hospitals 

Who

IUD-trained doctor, midwife or nurse

Contraceptive implant

What

Implant information, counselling, insertion/removal, management of side effects

When

At DSD entry 
At DSD clinical visits 
At facility walk in services in between visits 

Where

Primary care clinics 
Hospitals

Who

Implant trained doctor, midwife or nurse

Oral pills

What

Combined and progestin only pills, information, counselling, dispensing of pills, management of side effects

When

At same clinical and refill visit as ART  
Every 3 months 

Where

Primary care clinics 
Hospitals 

Who

FP-trained doctor, midwife, nurse, clinical officer, community health worker

Sub-cutaneous 3-monthly injectable 

What

ART rescripting
Clinical monitoring
ART refill

When

Annual

Where

Primary care clinic

Who

Nurse
Physician

Intra-muscular 3-monthly injectable

What

Injectable information, counselling, administration, management of side effects

When

At same clinical and refill visit as ART 
At walk-in service 
Every 3 months 

Where

Primary care clinics 
Hospitals 

Who

FP-trained doctor, clinical officer, midwife, nurse, community health worker

Condoms

What

Male and female
Information, counselling, dispensing of condoms and independent collection by client

When

At same clinical and refill visit as ART 
Every 3 months 

Where

Primary care clinics 
Hospitals

Who

Doctor, clinical officer, midwife, nurse, community health officer

Further reading

Interested in in Leveraging differentiated ART delivery models for stable clients to scale up TB preventive therapy? Read more here.  Also available in French and Portuguese 

Learn about family planning integration within community ART groups in Kenya here 

Learn about family planning integration within postnatal clubs in South Africa here